PMW 2024-025 by Kenneth L. Gentry, Jr.
This article concludes the two-part survey of Genesis begun in the last article.
Gen. 2:16
God commanded the man
This crucial command is given directly to Adam. Eve has not yet been created (2:22). This implies man’s functional loving and protective headship (not his superiority or dominance) over his wife within the family..
Gen. 2:17
you will surely die
Adam was not created in a declining and dying condition. But he was created capable of dying — if he disobeyed God. The covenant of works has consequences; man has responsibility. Death has two components, spiritual (Eph. 2:1; Col. 2:13) and physical. On the day Adam sinned, he died spiritually, but his body would eventually return to the dust physically (Gen. 3:19b; cp. Psa. 90:3; 104:29; Eccl. 12:7). This is certain because the Hebrew phrase behind “surely die” is a pleonasm, which is a dramatic verbal form expressing certainty. It may be literally translated “to die you will die.”
Continue reading
Once again I will offer a running overview of an important passage of Scripture. This two part series will present the creation of Adam, the planting of Eden, and the marriage of man.
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